A previously healthy 18-month-old boy presents to the emerg | Figure 1
DrCherilynCecchini
•Follow
Pediatrics
A previously healthy 18-month-old boy presents to the emergency department after a fall. Parents report that father was carrying the child down the stairs when he slipped 2 steps from the bottom; the child fell out of his arms and landed on his chest on the hardwood floor. The child did not lose consciousness and he cried immediately, but several minutes later, his mother noticed that he seemed “dazed.” He was observed in the ED.
After a trial of oral intake, he stood up to walk, at which point he was noted to be slightly antalgic. Mother noticed right-sided facial droop when he smiled and that his head was tilted to the left. The physician noted decreased movement of the right arm and leg, with only a weak grip in his right hand. The head CT revealed the diagnosis. Basal ganglia stroke after minor trauma associated with mineralizing angiopathy is an uncommon phenomenon in children, but it is a unique clinicoradiological entity (pictured here).
Similar cases
54yo/m presents to the emergency department. States he was riding his bike around a round about when his tire hit a rut in the road. This sent him over the bars landing in his left shoulder hitting his head. He denies LOC and was wearing a helmet. Obvious deformity noted to the left clavicle. Minor scrapes and bruises noted on the left scapular region.
8yr F. mother just noticed this on front of child's head.
patient in late teens presenting after a collapse, no chest pain, no previous cardiac history, no history of sudden death in family, are there any features in this ekg that would warrant further work-up or is this just a pediatric ekg?
A 52-year-old man presented with a 20-minute history of chest pain radiating to the left shoulder and neck, associated with dyspnea and diaphoresis. He had a history of hypertension, long-term smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle. On physical examination, bibasilar crackles were noted on lung auscultation. An electrocardiogram (ECG) was performed in the primary care setting, and the patient was promptly referred to the emergency department.
A 28-year-old woman presented with a 3-day history of intense pruritus over the lower back. She reported no recent travel or exposure to new environments. She cares for a small kennel with approximately eight dogs rescued from the streets. Physical examination revealed multiple small vesicles, some clustered and others scattered, predominantly involving the lumbar region and the left gluteal area.
A 4-month-old male infant presented with skin lesions localized to the chin for the past 3 days. Physical examination revealed multiple small pustules with surrounding inflammatory signs on the chin, along with a few scattered papules on the chest.